女子直拍打法的困境和出路

当前,女子直拍打法无论是竞赛成绩还是数量都远远落后于横拍打法,大有濒临消亡之趋势,保护女子直拍打法势在必行.采用文献资料法和视频观察法探讨了女子直拍打法的出路,主要有：1）针对女子的个人特点,科学的实现女子技术男性化;2）建立倾向于直拍打法的保护制度;3）呼吁国际乒联修改相关规则以充分发挥女子直拍的技战术优势.     

邯郸电网调度员仿真培训系统

文章介绍邯郸电网调度员培训系统（DTS）的结构和功能，利用SCADA／EMS系统组成与实际电网物理行为一致的仿真电网，对调度员进行培训和电网潮流计算分析，并且能与河北省调进行联合反事故演习。     

CFRP筋预应力锚具受力性能试验

设计一套圆弧槽夹板式锚具,通过拉拔试验研究锚具的夹持性能,并研究包括施加于夹板紧固件螺栓上的总扭矩值和扭矩沿夹具纵向分布等主要参数对锚具性能的影响.结果表明,总扭矩值和扭矩分布均对锚具的性能有明显影响.当施加在夹板紧固件螺栓的总扭矩值小于200 N·m,试件最终将发生滑移破坏;当总扭矩值超过200 N·m,试件最终发生...     

挖动岩体联锁咬合岩块结构及其表现形式再研究

首次采用非连续变形分析 (DDA) ,分别对挖动岩体结构中的“三咬拱”与“咬合梁”结构模式、形态、位移与关键层进行动态模拟。得出一些有意义的结论     

基于方向盘握力的疲劳驾驶检测研究

选取6位普通驾驶员参加实际道路驾驶实验,在实验中同步检测驾驶员对方向盘的握力信号和驾驶员的脑电信号。通过独立样本T检验,从时域和时频域两方面筛选出5个与疲劳驾驶密切相关的握力信号特征,将它们作为输入信息;提取脑电功率谱比值作为衡量疲劳驾驶的信号特征,将其作为输出信息;通过BP神经网络方法,以输入信息和输出信息建立基于方向盘握力的疲劳驾驶检测模型。使用部分驾驶数据对检测模型进行验证,结果显示此数学模型对疲劳驾驶的识别率达到87.0%,说明方向盘握力信号可作为检测疲劳驾驶的有效数据。     

AutoCAD的实用技巧

在AutoCAD的使用中 ,提出了通过使BLOCK、SCALE命令或使用纸空间设置图形比例的方法 ,以及使用Ltscale命令来改变虚线的疏密程度。使用Dwgcode .zip转换程序实现R12与R14中文字体的转换。并利用夹点的特殊性来刷新数据、改变属性、进行图形的高级编辑。通过regen命令来实现二维多义线的填充 ,并利用Purge命令清理图形中的垃圾 ,使整个图形更为清洁美观。此外 ,利用CAD的画笔功能 ,实现不同效果的图纸打印。并提供了使用Internet浏览器在网上观看CAD图的有效方法     

直板快攻正手打弧圈球拍形的力学分析

根据弧圈球的旋转性质，规律，运用力学原理从理论上分析阐述了直板快攻打弧圈球的拍形角度及动作技术，使读者进一步明确打弧圈球的技术及其原理。     

Single-trial decoding of imagined grip force parameters involving the right or left hand based on movement-related cortical potentials

Time–domain feature representation for imagined grip force movement-related cortical potentials(MRCP)of the right or left hand and the decoding of imagined grip force parameters based on electroencephalogram(EEG)activity recorded during a single trial were here investigated.EEG signals were acquired from eleven healthy subjects during four different imagined tasks performed with the right or left hand.Subjects were instructed to execute imagined grip movement at two different levels of force.Each task was executed 60 times in random order.The imagined grip force MRCP of the right or left hand was analyzed by superposition and averaging technology,a single-trial extraction method,analysis of variance(ANOVA),and multiple comparisons.Significantly different features were observed among different imagined grip force tasks.These differences were used to decode imagined grip force parameters using Fisher linear discrimination analysis based on kernel function(k-FLDA)and support vector machine(SVM).Under the proposed experimental paradigm,the study showed that MRCP may characterize the dynamic processing that takes place in the brain during the planning,execution,and precision of a given imagined grip force task.This means that features related to MRCP can be used to decode imagined grip force parameters based on EEG.ANOVA and multiple comparisons of time–domain features for MRCP showed that movement-monitoring potentials(MMP)and specific interval(0–150 ms)average potentials to be significantly different among 4 different imagined grip force tasks.The minimum peak negativity differed significantly between high and low amplitude grip force.Identification of the 4different imagined grip force tasks based on MMP was performed using k-FLDA and SVM,and the average misclassification rates of 27%±5%and 24%±4%across 11 subjects were achieved respectively.The minimum misclassification rate was 15%,and the average minimum misclassification rate across 11 subjects was24%±4.5%.This investigation indicates that imagined grip force MRCP may encode imagined grip force parameters.Single-trial decoding of imagined grip force parameters based on MRCP may be feasible.The study may provide some additional and fine control instructions for brain–computer interfaces.     

轮胎花纹性能的优化设计

对于轮胎的花纹设计,选取轮胎的抓地力和降噪音作为评价指标。对抓地力:对轮胎行驶过程中受力分析,借助物理知识得出轮胎的抓地力的近似计算公式,代入数据进行验证,根据验证结果,设计出抓地性能好的轮胎花纹。对轮胎噪音:根据花纹槽的波形,对花纹槽的发声系统进行动力学分析,综合考虑轮胎的干涉与合成,得出轮胎噪音的公式表示,结合理论分析,设计出轮胎噪音很弱的轮胎花纹。最后综合以上两个方面,根据不同的具体情况设计对应的轮胎。     

试析大提琴左右手基本功的训练

大提琴基本功的训练,主要是左右手基本功的训练,包括左右手紧密细致的配合,手指的力度与准度,正确的右手运弓方法,以及改善音色的练习等。